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by Finage at May 8, 2023 7 MIN READ

Real-Time Data

How Algorithmic Trading Works

 

If you've come across algorithmic trading, which is actually extremely popular among investors, niche newbies, and traders these days, you probably know that algo trading uses software to make and manage trading orders using complicated mathematical formulas. The point is that all of those orders are set up by you (even if they are automated eventually) and are based on your skills and knowledge.

 

You can build your own algo trading portfolio and generate a consistent profit. You can also use some tools and implement ready solutions to run tests, apply widgets to forecast data, and see which works better for you. So let’s find out how algorithmic trading works in detail.

 

Contents:

- What is it and how does it function?

- Automated functioning

- Set up the rules and commands 

- Principles and strategies

- HFT strategy

- For the algo day traders who are into quick decisions

- For the position traders who are patient and wait for the long-run profit

- How to prepare

- Final thoughts

What is it and how does it function?

Algo trading, which is also recognized by several other names like high-frequency trading (HFT), APIs or cryptobot trading, is a technique or method that uses computer programs and mathematical algorithms to automate the purchasing and selling, for example, of stocks or cryptocurrencies. The trade orders are automated preprogrammed instructions made under various factors like:

- timing

- price

- volume

- quantity

Automated functioning

So auto programs or scripts are set up to make trades based on predefined guides. Through this approach, you gain the ability to manage trading speed, resources, and other crucial aspects. You can set up commands to computers and surpass the limitations of human trading, minimizing the chance of human errors. It's a really crucial point for this century as algo trading can help with different trading activities in the modern digital age. This type of trading is commonly used by:

- investment banks

- pension and mutual funds

- private investors

- individual traders

- retailers

- hedge funds

 

This approach, for example, in crypto trading, can help you trade more effectively and methodically. First, your computer steps in to assist you in making well-informed decisions. It's like having a knowledgeable system by your side that gives you proper advice to potentially improve your chances of making profitable bids. Next, it allows you to use various trading strategies, not just one.

 

So, imagine it as a toolkit with different tools for different situations. You can buy and sell multiple crypto assets using this diverse set of strategies. However, you have to remember about the possible risks. Even though algo can help you manage them, you need to create a set of clear rules and conditions, blending historical data, statistical models, and other strategies to cover all nuances.

 

Set up the rules and commands

It is like creating a plan for your crypto journey, that sets certain rules for different cases and how it has to cope with changes. You can set up rules to execute transactions when the price drops or climbs. It can also diversify your portfolio, keeping your crypto strategy on the right track. Here, trading may rely on:

- historical data and real-time data

- math models

- economy and political decisions

- market fluctuations and more

 

Sure, you cannot actively predict every change or foresee political events, so it can disrupt the normal setups. It is also all about preparing for unexpected changes. However you can optimize strategies and enhance returns by using diverse solutions.

 

Principles and strategies

If you or your business need to execute big orders at a high speed quickly, you can apply user-friendly tools, make setups, and use an automated trading system within mathematical fin principles. You just need reliable software solutions. Additionally, you may also consider algo crypto bot trading which has emerged as a highly popular trend today.

 

Now let’s take a look at some examples of strategies that could be added to your trading project. It may encompass:

- systematic trading

- market making

- inter-market spreading

- arbitrage

- trend following

- HFT and more

HFT strategy

HFT and other similar strategies could be distinguished as rapid turnover and high order-to-trade ratios. It involves computers making quick decisions so you can initiate orders based on received data online. Such activities are usually ahead of human processing. Machines will always have an edge over humans when it comes to speed. So the rise of such trading has seriously influenced different niches, bringing complicated issues and unpredictability to markets, dynamics, liquidities, etc.

 

So this type of trading can help you free your time for other important things like analysis, niche analytics predictions, etc. However, from the start, it requires considerable effort to put in. So you have to start with:

- deep insight and market research

- checking lots of books and online courses in niche

- visiting forums and online meetups

- making a strong strategy

- creating script writing

- checking the plan with testing

- working on constant monitoring

- post management

 

In contrast to the traditional approaches, algo provides other strategies you can also focus on. It is day trading and position trading. So algorithmic trading is like having a super-smart assistant for your trading adventures. It plays a different tune depending on your trading style.

 

For the algo day traders who are into quick decisions

Imagine you're into day trading, where you want to make quick moves within the same day. Well, algorithmic day trading is like having a team of super-fast robots that help you analyze what's happening in the market and make lightning-fast decisions to ride short-term price waves.

 

Day traders are quite impressed with this approach which is why it's really popular. So using these algorithms to carry out your setup strategies could be quick and useful when applying high-frequency trading. The algorithms act like researchers of market data, spotting patterns, and making trades in a flash. It's all about seizing the opportunities that pop up during the trading day.

 

For the position traders who are patient and wait for the long-run profit

Now, if you're more of a long-term thinker, then algorithmic position trading might be your strategy. It's like having a reliable companion for the long-run marathon in the trading niche. So here, algorithms help you identify and enter positions that align with your long-term strategies. They can use all sorts of tools, like:

- technical indicators

- real-time and historical data

- APIs and widgets

- fundamental data and more

 

The cool thing is, that the algos help you manage and keep an eye on your positions for longer periods, So you can automatically start adjusting things like stop-loss levels, market conditions, and more. But you need to keep the fundamental concepts in mind.  It's all about capturing those big trends over time.

How to prepare

It is also crucial to mention when you're diving into the exciting world of algo trading, you have to get ready to make some smart investments upfront, for example, you need to acquire:

- Quality courses/lessons into the niche and know the ins and outs of it from the basics to other advanced strategies

- Data settings to make proper analyses (get real-time and historical widgets, accessing data feeds), let’s say it is like checking the latest weather forecast before going out

- Software that will be your safe platform to make investing decisions. It has to be a reliable trading software that can execute your strategies seamlessly

- Solid devices like your laptop and smartphone as your work tools. It has to be fast, handling the demands of speedy algo trading

- In some cases ​​coding skills and, obviously, developing financial knowledge or working with fin experts

- Access to the platform where you are going to put trades

Final thoughts

With this type of trading, you can develop a systematic approach that will help you trade online. Also, with the rise of tools that were previously only popular among professionals and only used by experts, newbies and traders can make their profit too. They can merge various crucial programs online and include market knowledge and data to initiate trades at the proper moments they can set by themselves. So it is like having your own trading robot that helps to take actions according to your rules and knowledge but it reacts quickly.

 

If we speak about the profit point, algo traders have to create the right trading approach and a strong strategy. And timing is actually playing a huge role here. The experts usually make decisions when they see that the perfect moments for adding trades and exiting script commands have come. It is all about the proper moment which could be defined with modern advanced tools. These tools with your set rules should ensure an advantage. You can check Finage's analytics and reporting tools within historical and real-time data that will allow you to make ongoing adjustments to trading parameters!


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