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by Finage at February 23, 2023 • 6 MIN READ
Crypto
Table of Contents
- What is tokenomics?
- Benefits of Tokenomics
- Final Thoughts
Every cryptocurrency investor or stakeholder should assess a project's tokenomics before investing. Who wants to lose money or be a victim of fraud? Almost nobody does. Before making any investment selections, one must thoroughly research the project to make sure they won't lose money and will make a return.
This "background study" is known as tokenomics in the cryptosphere. Every cryptocurrency investor should utilize this tool since it enables them to distinguish between good and bad businesses and avoid those that won't last. A cryptocurrency project's tokenomics have a big impact on how successful it is.
What is tokenomics?
Tokenomics, a concept created by fusing the words "token" and "economics," is the study of all the elements that affect a crypto asset's value. By examining the relationships between an asset's supply, inflation rate, distribution, utility, and accessibility, it examines and projects its success.
Tokenomics is the digital representation of governmental regulations that control the production, circulation, and market value of fiat currencies used in different countries throughout the world. A crypto project with opaque tokenomics is unlikely to be successful because it lacks essential elements that help investors make decisions. Make sure you comprehend and analyze the tokenomics before investing in a cryptocurrency project.
The following are some of the most important factors to consider when assessing a cryptocurrency's tokenomics:
1-) Token supply
Supply and demand are two crucial elements that affect the price of any item or service. Investors should consider both the circulating supply of a coin and the maximum supply of cryptocurrency coins (the total number of coins that will ever exist) (the quantity of coins that are currently in circulation).
It offers a wealth of information regarding the overall quantity of tokens and can be applied to forecast the future. For instance, in the short term, tokens with a restricted supply but high demand will probably appreciate more quickly than tokens with an unlimited supply.
For instance, there are 21 million Bitcoins in total supply, with the last one being created in the year 2140. It is 508 million tokens for Solana (SOL), 84 million coins for Litecoin, and 200 million coins for BNB. Certain tokens, such as Ether, stablecoins like USDT, USDC, and BUSD (which can keep growing without restrictions), Dogecoin, and Polkadot, don't have a maximum supply.
So, being aware of a token's supply can aid in analyzing how many tokens are now in use and how many more are projected. The results may aid you in determining the value of a project based on your investment goals.
2-) The Consensus Mechanism
A consensus process is used to secure and certify cryptocurrency transactions and blockchain transactions. The two most popular consensus processes are proof-of-work (PoW) and proof-of-stake (PoS).
With PoW, it is necessary to mine bitcoin on specialized computers in order to create new cryptocurrencies and verify blockchain transactions. Transactions made on proof-of-work networks are verified by miners, who utilize specialized computers to carry out complex calculations. A miner who successfully matches the hash and receives the block reward expands the blockchain (plus transaction fees). The incentive to produce additional digital currency and validate blockchain transactions is provided by this payment.
The proof-of-stake network does not depend on mining to function. On the other hand, validators suggest new blocks and audit transactions. So, validators must store their cryptocurrency holdings in a smart contract in order to validate cryptocurrency transactions and earn additional token incentives. This action is referred to as staking.
Holders who lock up their crypto assets are always randomly chosen to validate transactions, even though validators with the highest deposits may be chosen earlier.
3-) Token Distribution
Another crucial element of tokenomics is understanding the distribution of a token. Tokens may be distributed by pre-mining or a fair launch.
A "fair lunch distribution" occurs when tokens, like Bitcoin and Dogecoin, are released to the whole public without first being privately awarded to a predetermined group of people. Pre-mining, on the other hand, refers to the early distribution of some tokens to a small group of people in a private setting prior to their introduction to the cryptocurrency community, like in the case of ETH and BNB.
You should consider how evenly a token is distributed. In general, it is riskier for a few big companies to have a disproportionate quantity of a token. With a token that is predominantly owned by long-term investors and founding teams, the interests of all stakeholders should be more closely aligned. In order to ascertain whether a large number of tokens would be released into circulation, which would have a detrimental effect on the token's value, it is also important to look at a token's lock-up and release timetable.
4-) Token Burns
The tokens have now been permanently taken out of circulation. To maintain a steady supply of tokens and ensure their increasing value, this is done. Tokens are delivered to a wallet with an erroneous address in order to achieve this. The reality remains that when fewer coins are in circulation, each one will increase in value.
As an illustration, BNB burns tokens to remove currencies from circulation and reduce the total quantity of its token. There are 165,116,760 BNB in use as of June 2022, and 200 million have already been pre-mined. There will only be 100 million BNB in circulation after BNB has burned all of the coins, or until half of the total quantity has been destroyed. Similar to Bitcoin, Ethereum started burning ETH in 2021 to reduce its overall supply.
To balance supply and demand, token burns are employed. They assist in avoiding both inflation and deflation. As a result, each token increases in value as fewer are made available, increasing the amount of money invested as well.
5-) Token Utility
There are several purposes for cryptocurrency tokens, some of which are unique to them. For example, stablecoins offer price stability by having their value correlated to a predetermined level, such as one US dollar. In that sense, they are the same as fiat money. USDT and USDC are used as symbols to represent the US dollar.
BNB's utility includes operating as a community utility token within the BNB Chain ecosystem, providing energy to the BNB Chain, paying transaction fees, and enjoying trading fee reductions on the BNB Chain.
Benefits of Tokenomics
1-) Tokenomics teaches to cryptocurrency lovers how various tokens function.
2-) When paired with other elements, tokenomics can help you forecast the future of the token you are investing in. For instance, by examining a coin's tokenomics, you can estimate its supply and how it will be controlled in the event of inflation.
3-) It helps sort out questionable and fraudulent bitcoin ventures and builds long-term trust and confidence in a project.
4-) You can understand a token's present and future worth by having a basic understanding of tokenomics.
In order to avoid losing a ton of money, newbie investors should research it before making any investments.
Final Thoughts
We hope that this blog post will be beneficial for you. We will continue to create useful works in order to get inspired by everyone. We are sure that we will achieve splendid things altogether. Keep on following Finage for the best and more.
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